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Showing posts from May, 2010

Utopia / Dystopia

Utopia is a name for an ideal community or society, which is taken from Of the Best State of Republic, and the New Island Utopia, a book written in 1516 by Sir Thomas More describing a fictional island in the Atlantic Ocean, possessing a seemingly perfect socio-politico-legal system. A dystopia is a vision of an often futuristic society, which has developed into a negative version of utopia.  A dystopia is often characterized by an authoritarian or totalitarian form of government. It often features different kind of repressive social control systems, a lack or total absence of individual freedoms and expressions and a state of constant warfare or violence. Utopia, Thomas More (1516) Walden, Henry Thoreau (1845) News From Nowhere, William Morris (1891) Garden Cities of To-morrow, Ebenezer Howard (1898) Walden Two, B.F. Skinner (1945) Island, Aidous Huxley (1962) Ectopia, Earnest Collenback (1975)